Rathmullan
Beach · Salt water · in The Donegal coast and its sea loughs
A pier and a long sand beach on the western shore of Lough Swilly, with a churned bottom at the first elbow north along the beach that creates the flatfish ground. Sand throughout and strong currents through the lough.
Safety: cliffs and rock platforms — can cause serious injury or death. 3 more points apply here.
FishingHQ describes what this place is, not whether you may fish it. Access, permits and who to ask.
What you can catch here
Documented at this place, grouped by how you would be fishing, with how strongly the sources support each one. This is what has been written down, not a forecast, and being listed is never permission to fish.
From the shore · 6
Atlantic mackerelRegular local target1 placeRathmullanOver beachAround Jun–SeptPhoto: Hans Hillewaert, via Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0; resized
European flounderRegular local target1 placeRathmullanOver beachPhoto: nbasargin, via iNaturalist, CC BY; resized and trimmed to fit
PollackRegular local target1 placeRathmullanOver beachPhoto: Wilhelm Thomas Fiege, via Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0; resized and trimmed to fit
- Small-spotted catsharkRegular local target1 placeRathmullanOver beach
Thornback rayRegular local target1 placeRathmullanOver beachAround Jun–SeptPhoto: Ella McCausland, via iNaturalist, CC BY; resized and trimmed to fit
- DabRecorded here1 placeRathmullanOver beach
What these strengths mean
- Regular local target
- Fishing sources describe this as a normal local target here, not merely as caught.
- Recorded here
- At least one credible public account of this species being caught here. That is all it means.
- How breadth is counted
- A fish documented at six marks is shown as six marks: breadth never raises the strength on its own. A fishery account describes the fishing; a recorded catch reports one specific catch. How evidence is weighed.
Recorded here, but not a species to target
These are recorded here, but they are not fish to take. Each is either assessed as Critically Endangered or protected by statute in this jurisdiction, and taking one may be prohibited outright — elsewhere every rod-caught fish must be returned. Read the species page and check the current rules with the authority before fishing.
Fish documented nearby, not here
Nothing below has been documented at Rathmullan itself. Each one has been documented at a named place on the same ground, and the places are listed with it. Treat this as what the water around here holds rather than as a catch list for this mark.
Widely documented on this ground
Documented at three or more neighbouring places, fished a way this place is also fished. That is a pattern about the ground rather than about any one mark, and it is the closest this site comes to saying you will probably meet a fish somewhere nothing has been written about.
From the shore
- Conger eel — documented at Tra na Rossan; Kincasslagh Pier; Downings Pier (+2 more)
- Saithe — documented at Fanad Head; Tra na Rossan; Downings Pier (+2 more)
- Ballan wrasse — documented at Malin Head; Fanad Head; Tra na Rossan (+1 more)
- Atlantic cod — documented at Malin Head; Fanad Head; Dunfanaghy
- Brown trout — documented at Fanad Head; Dunfanaghy; Tra na Rossan
Also documented at neighbouring places
One or two accounts each, on the ground around here. Enough to know the fish is caught in these waters; not enough to say anything about this place.
From the shore
- Thick-lipped grey mullet — documented at Kincasslagh Pier; Downings Pier
- European plaice — documented at Downings Pier
- European sea bass — documented at Dunfanaghy
- Grey gurnard — documented at Tra na Rossan
- Pouting — documented at Downings Pier
- Bull huss — documented at Cruit Sound
How people fish it
Practised here: Sea fishing.
Methods the sources name for this ground. Each one is explained in full on its own page.
- Surfcasting
Casting heavy baited tackle from a beach into surf — a method defined by distance, by tide, and by reading water that all looks the same.
- Ledgering
Fishing a bait on the bottom held by a weight, with no float — the simplest way to fish at distance, in depth, or in wind.
- Spinning
Casting an artificial lure and retrieving it so that it moves like something alive — the most direct form of lure fishing.
Baits and lures for these fish
The baits and lures each of the fish above is commonly taken on, from that fish’s own page. This is what works for the fish, not a report of what people use on this particular water — local knowledge and the conditions on the day still decide.
Baits
- Ragworm — for European flounder, Pollack, Small-spotted catshark, Dab
- Fish strip and cut bait — for Small-spotted catshark, Thornback ray
- Squid and cuttlefish — for Small-spotted catshark, Dab
- Lugworm — for Dab
- Peeler crab — for European flounder
- Sand eel — for Pollack
- Sea deadbaits — for Small-spotted catshark
Lures
- Metal jigs — for Atlantic mackerel, Pollack
- Jigs and jig heads — for Pollack
- Soft plastics — for Pollack
- Spinners — for Atlantic mackerel
How to catch them: Mackerel fishing · Flounder fishing · Pollack fishing · Thornback ray fishing
The ground and the water
- The ground
- A pier and a long sand beach on the western shore of Lough Swilly, with a churned bottom at the first elbow north along the beach that creates the flatfish ground. Sand throughout and strong currents through the lough.
- Exposure
- Inside Lough Swilly and sheltered from the Atlantic — one of the sea-lough marks that fishes when the north Donegal coast cannot.
- Tide and flow
- The directory calls this a very tidal mark needing care with strong currents, and says both low tide and the flood are productive. Waders are needed to reach the elbow on the beach.
Through the year
Tope and ray in summer, mackerel in summer, and the flatfish ground working through the year.
The months the sources attach to each species here. Where a species carries no season it is listed underneath rather than assumed to run through the year.
| Species | J | F | M | A | M | J | J | A | S | O | N | D |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Atlantic mackerel — regular local target, recorded in June, July, August, September. | ||||||||||||
| Thornback ray — regular local target, recorded in June, July, August, September. | ||||||||||||
| Tope — regular local target, recorded in June, July, August, September. |
Recorded here with no season stated: European flounder, Pollack, Small-spotted catshark, Dab, Flapper skate.
Safety
Cliffs and rock platforms — Can cause serious injury or death
Long-period ground swell generated by storms in the open North Atlantic arrives with its energy intact and independently of local wind, so a rock platform can be taking sets that arrive without warning under a blue sky and a flat forecast. The marks with deep water close in are the most attractive and the most exposed, and this is how people are swept off this coast.
What reduces it: Read the swell forecast — period as well as height — rather than the wind forecast. Watch any platform through several full set cycles before committing to it, and pick a position you could leave immediately. Deciding not to fish a mark is routine here rather than cautious.
Fishing alone — Can cause serious injury or death
Much of this coast is remote, has no mobile coverage and is a long way from help, so an ordinary injury — a turned ankle on broken rock, a fall on a wet slope — becomes a serious problem because nobody is coming and nobody knows where to look.
What reduces it: Tell somebody the mark and the return time. Carry a means of calling for help that does not assume mobile coverage. Do not fish exposed rock alone.
Slips, trips and falls — Can cause serious injury or death
Wet rock, weed-covered ledges, boulder shores and steep descents to the water. Falls here produce broken ankles and head injuries, and they happen on the walk rather than in the fishing.
What reduces it: Boots with a stiff sole and real grip, both hands free on a descent, and a route down chosen in daylight if the session runs into darkness.
Cold water shock — Can cause serious injury or death
General safety for this kind of ground, not a finding about this place.
UK coastal and inland water is cold enough for most of the year to trigger the involuntary gasp and the loss of swimming ability that decides most immersion deaths, and it does so within the first minute, long before hypothermia is relevant.
What reduces it: Wear a buoyancy aid rather than carry one, carry a means of calling for help on the person rather than in a bag, and plan on the assumption that an unplanned entry into the water is survivable only if somebody knows immediately.
Rules and access
FishingHQ does not know the current access position here. Sea angling in Ireland is not generally licensed, but access rights, landowner permission, harbour and local authority rules, conservation designations and national fisheries measures all apply and all change. Check the current position with Inland Fisheries Ireland, the harbour or local authority and the landowner before going.
Who holds the answer:
- Inland Fisheries Ireland, which administers angling and fisheries protection.
- The harbour or local authority, for access to structures and the shore.
- Inland Fisheries Ireland, for freshwater fisheries, for salmon and sea trout licensing and tagging, and for the sea angling conservation measures it administers.
- The government department responsible for the marine, and the Sea-Fisheries Protection Authority, for sea fisheries measures, minimum sizes, bag limits and protected species.
- The National Parks and Wildlife Service, where a designation constrains access, disturbance or collection.
- The Food Safety Authority of Ireland and the shellfish classification and biotoxin monitoring programme, before anything filter-feeding is taken.
- The harbour authority, local authority, club or landowner controlling the specific structure or shore, whose permission is theirs to give and is not stated here.
- The Irish Coast Guard and the RNLI, for safety guidance on this coast.
Nearby fishing
Other publicly documented places within about 40 km, by distance. Positions are approximate public geography and are never exact marks.
- Kerrykeel Pier — 5–10 km · Pier
- Fanad Head — 10–25 km · Headland
- Downings Pier — 10–25 km · Pier
- Tra na Rossan — 10–25 km · Beach
- Dunfanaghy — 25–40 km · Estuary
- The Foyle at Strabane — 25–40 km · River reach
- Malin Head — 25–40 km · Headland
- The Roe estuary — 25–40 km · Estuary
Sources for this place
- Sea Angler — Bauer Media (Specialist angling publication)Relied on for: Long-running published description of British sea angling practice by region, ground type and named mark.FishingHQ's interpretation of what it saysCitation checked — the work exists and is described correctly
- General angling website restatements of established technique — Various (Credible secondary source)Relied on for: Widely restated public descriptions of which places are conventionally fished and how, recorded as practitioner consensus rather than as scholarship, and not relied on for access, permission or any current rule.Background and mechanism onlyCitation checked — the work exists and is described correctly
- Sea Angling in Ireland: the shore marks of northern and western Donegal — Sea Angling Ireland (Credible secondary source)Relied on for: A practitioner shore directory describing this mark's ground, species, methods, baits and the character of the access.States this directlyPassage read and verified
How FishingHQ labels evidence is explained in the evidence policy. Last reviewed 2026-08-16.