Light rock fishing

Method · Last reviewed 2026-08-17

Ultralight lure fishing from the shore with tackle rated in single grams — a discipline that catches the fish everybody else steps over, and one FishingHQ held every component of and had never named.

Safety

Cliffs and rock platforms — Can cause serious injury or death

The name contains 'rock' and the ground frequently is rock. Light tackle makes a mark feel casual, and a rock platform with swell running is exactly as dangerous whether the rod is rated in grams or ounces. Swell arrives in sets, wet weed is as slippery as ice, and a rising tide closes a retreat.

What reduces it: Watch a mark for a full set cycle before committing. Wear a buoyancy aid and studded or felt-soled boots. Know the exit and the tide. The casualness of the tackle is not a statement about the ground.

Worse when:

Any ground swell
A rising tide
Fishing after dark, which is when much of it is done

Drowning and immersion — Can cause serious injury or death

Much of this fishing is done from harbour walls, quays, pontoons and marina structures, frequently at night, frequently alone, and frequently with no thought given to what a fall would mean. Sheer harbour walls are among the hardest places on a coast to get out of.

What reduces it: Wear a buoyancy aid on any structure with a vertical drop into deep water. Know where the ladders are before you need one. Tell somebody where you are, and think twice about fishing a wall alone in the dark.

Worse when:

After dark
Wet or weed-covered stonework
Cold water, where immersion is disabling in minutes

Fish welfare — Can cause injury needing treatment

Very small fish are proportionally far more vulnerable to handling damage than large ones: mucus loss, hook injury and air exposure all cost more on a five-centimetre fish. Resident mini species in a small patch of structure are a finite local population.

What reduces it: Wet hands, forceps, barbless or crushed barbs, unhook over water, and never lay a small fish on a dry surface. Move on rather than emptying one gully.

Worse when:

Hot dry days on concrete
Fishing the same small patch of structure repeatedly

Light rock fishing is shore lure fishing scaled down until the tackle can present a lure weighing one or two grams and register a bite from a fish the length of a finger.

IT CAME FROM JAPAN. The Japanese shore lure traditions — ajing for horse mackerel, mebaring for rockfish — produced rods, reels, lines and lures at a scale European tackle did not have, and the approach reached Britain and the Mediterranean in the late 2000s under the name light rock fishing.

WHAT IT ACTUALLY DOES is turn ordinary, accessible, unglamorous ground into fishable water. A harbour wall, a marina pontoon, a rock gully, a pier — places where the fish are small, numerous and visible — become the point of the trip rather than somewhere to walk past on the way to a bass mark.

AND IT CHANGES WHAT COUNTS AS A RESULT. The object is frequently the number of SPECIES rather than the size of anything, which is a different game with a different skill set: it rewards observation, small-scale watercraft and identification rather than distance casting and endurance.

THE CATALOGUE HELD EVERY PIECE OF IT AND NOT THE THING. Soft plastics, jig heads, drop-shotting, spinning, rocky shore, harbour and pier, wrasse, gobies, blennies, mini species — all present or arriving, and no record saying that this is a way of fishing that people do.

What it is

Lure fishing from the shore with tackle scaled to lures of roughly 0.5 to 7 grams: a rod of about 1.8 to 2.3 metres rated in single grams, a small fixed-spool reel of 500 to 2000 size, and a very fine main line — commonly a light braid of a few kilos with a fluorocarbon leader, or a fine fluorocarbon straight through. The target is whatever the ground holds, and the ground is deliberately the accessible, structured, close-in water that heavier shore fishing treats as somewhere to walk past.

How it works

The mechanical problem light rock fishing solves is presenting and detecting something that weighs almost nothing.

A rod rated for a two-gram lure has a soft, progressive tip that loads on that weight during the cast and telegraphs a bite through it. A very fine braid has near-zero stretch and transmits contact that monofilament of the same diameter would absorb. A small reel balances the rod so the whole thing registers the difference between a lure touching weed and a fish mouthing it.

The lure itself is usually a small soft plastic on a light jig head — a worm, shad, grub or micro-creature of an inch or two — fished on a slow retrieve, a lift-and-drop, a static drop beside structure, or a drop-shot with the weight on the bottom and the lure suspended above it. Small metals, tiny plugs and micro spoons are all used.

The fishing is done close. Casts of ten to twenty metres are normal, many fish are taken directly below the angler, and the productive water is the structure itself: the wall, the pontoon leg, the gully, the weed edge, the boulder.

What it is for

It exists to fish water that heavier tackle cannot fish, for fish that heavier tackle cannot detect, in places that are easy to reach.

The practical consequences are unusually favourable for a beginner. The ground is accessible and frequently urban. The sessions are short. The tackle is inexpensive and light enough to carry in a jacket pocket. Something is almost always catchable, in almost any conditions, at almost any state of tide — which is not true of most shore sea fishing, where a wasted trip is normal and expected.

It is also the branch of shore fishing that most directly rewards identification, because a great many of the fish it catches are species most anglers have never had in their hands.

Setting it up

MATCH THE ROD TO THE LURE WEIGHT, NOT THE FISH. A rod rated 0.5–7 g will cast a two-gram head; a bass rod rated 7–35 g will not cast it at all, and the whole discipline depends on that.
GO FINE ON THE LEADER. Fluorocarbon of two to four kilos is normal, and it is doing two jobs: abrasion resistance against rock and barnacle, and invisibility in the clear shallow water this is usually fished in.
USE THE LIGHTEST HEAD THAT REACHES THE GROUND YOU WANT. Slower fall means more time in front of the fish, and in still harbour water a one-gram head often out-fishes a three.
FISH THE STRUCTURE, NOT THE DISTANCE. Wall bases, pontoon legs, weed edges, gully mouths and boulder gaps. If you are casting as far as you can, you are probably fishing past the fish.
EXPECT TO LOSE TACKLE ON ROCK, and set up so that the loss is a jig head rather than the whole rig.
CARRY A WAY TO IDENTIFY WHAT YOU CATCH, because a substantial share of the point is knowing.

Advantages

Accessible ground, short sessions and inexpensive tackle — the lowest barrier to entry in shore sea fishing.
Something is catchable in most conditions and most states of tide, which makes it unusually reliable for a beginner or a child.
The tackle is small enough to carry anywhere, which makes it the obvious thing to take on a trip that is not a fishing trip.
It develops close-range watercraft and identification, both of which transfer to every other kind of fishing.
Almost all of it is catch and release by nature, since most of the quarry is too small to eat.

Limitations

The tackle is genuinely unsuitable for anything large, and a good bass or a big wrasse over rough ground will not be landed on it.
Very fine line and rock are a poor combination, and losses are constant.
It concentrates effort on small resident fish in small areas, which can be depleted locally by repeated pressure.
The fish are frequently small enough that hook damage and handling damage matter proportionally more than they would on a larger animal.

Conditions

Light rock fishing works in conditions that stop most shore fishing, which is a large part of its appeal. Calm and clear suits it — this is sight-influenced fishing in shallow structured water, and a settled harbour on a still evening is close to ideal. Low light at dawn and dusk usually improves it, and many of the target species feed actively after dark under harbour lights, which concentrate both the bait and the fish.

What stops it is swell and wind. Two grams cannot be cast into a strong wind, and a rock mark with swell running is not a place to be standing regardless of tackle. Coloured water after a blow reduces it substantially, because much of the quarry hunts by sight.

Tide matters less than for most shore sea fishing, which is part of why it suits short opportunistic sessions, though moving water around a harbour entrance or a gully will still concentrate fish.

Common mistakes

USING A ROD THAT IS TOO HEAVY. The single commonest error, and it makes the whole method not work: the lure will not cast and the bites will not register.
CASTING TOO FAR. The fish are at the wall, under the pontoon, in the gully mouth. Distance is a habit carried over from beach fishing and it is actively unhelpful here.
RETRIEVING TOO FAST. Most of these species inspect before taking. A slow lift-and-drop, or simply letting the lure hang beside structure, out-fishes a steady retrieve.
TOO HEAVY A JIG HEAD, which shortens the fall and takes the lure out of the productive zone.
HANDLING SMALL FISH BADLY. A blenny or a goby dropped onto dry concrete is a fish that has been damaged. Wet hands, forceps, straight back.
FISHING THE SAME SMALL PATCH REPEATEDLY. Resident species in a gully are a finite local population, not a passing shoal.

Terms you will meet

LRF: Light rock fishing. The British and European name for ultralight shore lure fishing, generally taken to mean lures of about 0.5 to 7 grams.
HRF: Hard rock fishing. A step up in weight and target size from LRF, aimed at larger wrasse, bass and pollack over rougher ground, and a Japanese distinction that came across with the rest of the vocabulary.
Ajing: The Japanese shore lure discipline aimed at horse mackerel — aji — with very light jig heads, and one of the two traditions LRF is descended from.
Mebaring: The Japanese equivalent aimed at rockfish — mebaru — usually fished at night around structure and lights. The other parent tradition.
Mini species: The small shore fish that are the usual quarry: blennies, gobies, rocklings, small wrasse, sea scorpions, pipefish and similar. Frequently the object of the trip rather than an incidental catch.
Species hunting: Fishing with the number of distinct species caught as the objective, rather than the size or number of fish. The competitive and record-keeping form of the discipline.

Where it came from, and why the tackle had to be invented

Light rock fishing is not simply ordinary lure fishing done with a smaller rod. It became possible when the tackle existed, and the tackle came from Japan.

AJING AND MEBARING. Japanese shore lure fishing developed around two quarries that European tackle had no answer for: aji, the Japanese horse mackerel, taken on jig heads of a gram or two around harbours and lights; and mebaru, the rockfish, taken at night around structure. Both required rods that would load and cast a weight European rod designers did not consider a casting weight at all.

WHAT ARRIVED IN EUROPE was the whole system rather than a rod: rods rated from half a gram, reels of 500 to 2000 size built light enough to balance them, braid at diameters previously used only for fly backing, and an enormous range of soft plastics of an inch or two.

IT REACHED BRITAIN AROUND THE LATE 2000s and spread fastest where the ground suited it — the south-west, Wales, the Scottish west coast, and every harbour in the country. The Mediterranean adopted it in parallel, where the abundance of small species over rock made it immediately obvious.

AND IT FOUND A GAP NOBODY HAD NAMED. British shore sea fishing was organised around distance and around a small number of target species. LRF is organised around structure and around whatever is there. The result is that it made a very large amount of accessible water fishable, and it did so without needing anywhere new — the harbour was always there.

A note on why this record exists at all. FishingHQ held soft plastics, jig heads, drop-shotting, spinning, rocky shore, harbour and pier, and the species. It did not hold LRF, and nothing in the repository could see that, because a missing method produces no missing species and no uncovered opportunity. The shape-of-map audit's discipline axis found it on its first run.

Practitioner consensus

Widely and independently recommended by experienced anglers and specialist sources. This is real angling knowledge, not proof: controlled evidence for it is limited, and FishingHQ records it as convention rather than as a demonstrated effect.

Sea Angler — Bauer Media (Specialist angling publication)Relied on for: Contemporary UK sea angling practice as reported by practitioners: tackle, technique, ground and seasonal convention.States this directlyCitation checked — the work exists and is described correctly
Angling Times — Bauer Media (Specialist angling publication)Relied on for: Contemporary UK angling practice and the adoption of techniques as reported in the angling press.States this directlyCitation checked — the work exists and is described correctly
General angling website restatements of established technique — Various (Credible secondary source)Relied on for: Widely restated descriptions of technique, tackle convention and regional practice, recorded as consensus rather than as scholarship.Background and mechanism onlyCitation checked — the work exists and is described correctly

Small fish, handled properly

The welfare argument in light rock fishing is different from the one everywhere else in this catalogue, and it is not smaller for being about smaller animals.

THE PROPORTIONS ARE AGAINST YOU. A hook that is trivial in a bass is substantial in a five-centimetre goby. A drop onto concrete that a wrasse survives can kill a blenny. The margin for careless handling narrows as the fish gets smaller, which is the opposite of the intuition most people have.

SO: WET HANDS, ALWAYS. Dry hands remove mucus, and on a small fish the proportion removed is large.

FORCEPS OR A DISGORGER, NOT FINGERS. Small hooks in small mouths are exactly the case where fingers do damage, and a fine-wire hook is easy to remove properly with the right tool.

DO NOT LAY THEM DOWN. Unhook over water where possible, or over a wet surface. A fish on a hot dry harbour wall for twenty seconds has been injured.

BARBLESS OR CRUSHED BARBS make all of this faster, and cost almost nothing in fish lost at this scale.

AND MOVE. Resident mini species in a gully or under a pontoon are a local population that does not travel. Catching every fish out of one metre of wall is possible in an evening and is not sport. Fish a stretch, take what the identification is worth, and move on.

ONE MORE THING WORTH SAYING. A great deal of LRF is done by people fishing with children, because it is accessible, reliable and quick. That makes the handling standard on this page a teaching standard as well as a practice one — it is where most people who fish this way will learn what to do, from somebody who read it here or did not.

Practitioner consensus

Sea Angler — Bauer Media (Specialist angling publication)Relied on for: Contemporary UK sea angling practice as reported by practitioners: tackle, technique, ground and seasonal convention.States this directlyCitation checked — the work exists and is described correctly
General angling website restatements of established technique — Various (Credible secondary source)Relied on for: Widely restated descriptions of technique, tackle convention and regional practice, recorded as consensus rather than as scholarship.Background and mechanism onlyCitation checked — the work exists and is described correctly

Where to go next

What it catches

What these connections rest on (6)

Practitioner consensus — 6 connections

Corkwing wrasse
What anglers actually use a method for, recorded as convention.
- Sea Angler — Bauer Media (Specialist angling publication)Relied on for: UK shore lure fishing practice: tackle scale, presentation and ground.States this directlyCitation checked — the work exists and is described correctly
- Angling Times — Bauer Media (Specialist angling publication)Relied on for: Contemporary UK angling practice and the adoption of imported techniques as reported in the angling press.States this directlyCitation checked — the work exists and is described correctly
A statement about how a species is fished, which is angling convention rather than biology and is labelled as such.
- Sea Angler — Bauer Media (Specialist angling publication)Relied on for: Contemporary UK sea angling and shore gathering practice as reported by practitioners: ground, seasonal timing, tackle, bait and method convention.States this directlyCitation checked — the work exists and is described correctly
- General angling website restatements of established technique — Various (Credible secondary source)Relied on for: Widely restated descriptions of technique, quarry behaviour and regional practice, recorded as consensus rather than as scholarship.Background and mechanism onlyCitation checked — the work exists and is described correctly
Long-spined sea scorpion
What anglers actually use a method for, recorded as convention.
- Sea Angler — Bauer Media (Specialist angling publication)Relied on for: Contemporary UK sea angling and shore gathering practice as reported by practitioners: ground, tackle, presentation and seasonal timing.States this directlyCitation checked — the work exists and is described correctly
- General angling website restatements of established technique — Various (Credible secondary source)Relied on for: Widely restated descriptions of technique, quarry behaviour and regional practice, recorded as consensus rather than as scholarship.Background and mechanism onlyCitation checked — the work exists and is described correctly
A statement about how a species is fished or collected, which is convention rather than biology and is labelled as such.
- Sea Angler — Bauer Media (Specialist angling publication)Relied on for: Contemporary UK sea angling and shore gathering practice as reported by practitioners: ground, tackle, presentation and seasonal timing.States this directlyCitation checked — the work exists and is described correctly
- General angling website restatements of established technique — Various (Credible secondary source)Relied on for: Widely restated descriptions of technique, quarry behaviour and regional practice, recorded as consensus rather than as scholarship.Background and mechanism onlyCitation checked — the work exists and is described correctly
Rock goby
What anglers actually use a method for, recorded as convention.
- Sea Angler — Bauer Media (Specialist angling publication)Relied on for: Contemporary UK sea angling practice as reported by practitioners: species encountered, light tackle technique and shore ground.States this directlyCitation checked — the work exists and is described correctly
- General angling website restatements of established technique — Various (Credible secondary source)Relied on for: Widely restated descriptions of shore practice and species encounters, recorded as consensus rather than as scholarship.Background and mechanism onlyCitation checked — the work exists and is described correctly
A statement about how a species is encountered or fished, which is convention rather than biology and is labelled as such.
- Sea Angler — Bauer Media (Specialist angling publication)Relied on for: Contemporary UK sea angling practice as reported by practitioners: species encountered, light tackle technique and shore ground.States this directlyCitation checked — the work exists and is described correctly
- General angling website restatements of established technique — Various (Credible secondary source)Relied on for: Widely restated descriptions of shore practice and species encounters, recorded as consensus rather than as scholarship.Background and mechanism onlyCitation checked — the work exists and is described correctly
Shanny
What anglers actually use a method for, recorded as convention.
- Sea Angler — Bauer Media (Specialist angling publication)Relied on for: Contemporary UK sea angling and shore gathering practice as reported by practitioners: ground, tackle, presentation and seasonal timing.States this directlyCitation checked — the work exists and is described correctly
- General angling website restatements of established technique — Various (Credible secondary source)Relied on for: Widely restated descriptions of technique, quarry behaviour and regional practice, recorded as consensus rather than as scholarship.Background and mechanism onlyCitation checked — the work exists and is described correctly
A statement about how a species is fished or collected, which is convention rather than biology and is labelled as such.
- Sea Angler — Bauer Media (Specialist angling publication)Relied on for: Contemporary UK sea angling and shore gathering practice as reported by practitioners: ground, tackle, presentation and seasonal timing.States this directlyCitation checked — the work exists and is described correctly
- General angling website restatements of established technique — Various (Credible secondary source)Relied on for: Widely restated descriptions of technique, quarry behaviour and regional practice, recorded as consensus rather than as scholarship.Background and mechanism onlyCitation checked — the work exists and is described correctly
Ballan wrasse
What anglers actually use a method for, recorded as convention.
- Sea Angler — Bauer Media (Specialist angling publication)Relied on for: UK shore lure fishing practice: tackle scale, presentation and ground.States this directlyCitation checked — the work exists and is described correctly
- Angling Times — Bauer Media (Specialist angling publication)Relied on for: Contemporary UK angling practice and the adoption of imported techniques as reported in the angling press.States this directlyCitation checked — the work exists and is described correctly
Cuckoo wrasse
A statement about how a species is fished, which is angling convention rather than biology and is labelled as such.
- Sea Angler — Bauer Media (Specialist angling publication)Relied on for: Contemporary UK sea angling and shore gathering practice as reported by practitioners: ground, seasonal timing, tackle, bait and method convention.States this directlyCitation checked — the work exists and is described correctly
- General angling website restatements of established technique — Various (Credible secondary source)Relied on for: Widely restated descriptions of technique, quarry behaviour and regional practice, recorded as consensus rather than as scholarship.Background and mechanism onlyCitation checked — the work exists and is described correctly

Related techniques

What these connections rest on (2)

Practitioner consensus — 2 connections

Lure fishing
A statement about where a method sits in the structure of the sport.
- Sea Angler — Bauer Media (Specialist angling publication)Relied on for: UK shore lure fishing practice: tackle scale, presentation and ground.States this directlyCitation checked — the work exists and is described correctly
- Angling Times — Bauer Media (Specialist angling publication)Relied on for: Contemporary UK angling practice and the adoption of imported techniques as reported in the angling press.States this directlyCitation checked — the work exists and is described correctly
Sea fishing
A statement about where a method sits in the structure of the sport.
- Sea Angler — Bauer Media (Specialist angling publication)Relied on for: UK shore lure fishing practice: tackle scale, presentation and ground.States this directlyCitation checked — the work exists and is described correctly
- Angling Times — Bauer Media (Specialist angling publication)Relied on for: Contemporary UK angling practice and the adoption of imported techniques as reported in the angling press.States this directlyCitation checked — the work exists and is described correctly

What you fish it with

What these connections rest on (2)

Practitioner consensus — 2 connections

Braided line
Equipment convention, recorded as convention.
- Sea Angler — Bauer Media (Specialist angling publication)Relied on for: UK shore lure fishing practice: tackle scale, presentation and ground.States this directlyCitation checked — the work exists and is described correctly
- Angling Times — Bauer Media (Specialist angling publication)Relied on for: Contemporary UK angling practice and the adoption of imported techniques as reported in the angling press.States this directlyCitation checked — the work exists and is described correctly
Palomar knot
Which knot a kind of fishing conventionally uses is established practitioner knowledge that converges across independent traditions and independent state agency guides, and it is labelled as consensus rather than as tested result. Nothing here ranks knots by strength: see `why-knot-strength-tables-disagree` for why that number does not exist.
- Angling Times — Bauer Media (Specialist angling publication)Relied on for: Contemporary UK lure and predator angling practice as reported by practitioners, including braid-to-lure connections and finesse rigging.States this directlyCitation checked — the work exists and is described correctly
- How to Tie Fishing Knots — uni, blood, improved blood, surgeon's and loop knots — Recreational Boating & Fishing Foundation (Take Me Fishing) (Angling or fisheries organisation)Relied on for: A contemporary national angling-participation body's knot guide, covering the connections used in modern lure fishing and the materials they are tied in.States this directlyPassage read and verified

Skills behind it

What these connections rest on (2)

Practitioner consensus — 2 connections

Dawn and dusk: what changes at the light edges
A link from a practice, an environment or a geography to the mechanism it rests on. It asserts that the mechanism is load-bearing here rather than merely relevant, which is the test applied throughout this file.
- Sea Angler — Bauer Media (Specialist angling publication)Relied on for: Long-running published description of how conditions are read in the practice named, by ground type and by region.FishingHQ's interpretation of what it saysCitation checked — the work exists and is described correctly
- General angling website restatements of established technique — Various (Credible secondary source)Relied on for: Widely restated descriptions of how the condition named governs the practice named, recorded as practitioner consensus rather than as scholarship.Background and mechanism onlyCitation checked — the work exists and is described correctly
What rod action and rod power actually mean
A link from a practice or a piece of equipment to the explanation of what it is for. The two records are halves of one answer and the edge is what lets a reader arriving at either find the other.
- Angling Times — Bauer Media (Specialist angling publication)Relied on for: Contemporary UK coarse, match and predator practice as reported by practitioners, including lure and line convention.FishingHQ's interpretation of what it saysCitation checked — the work exists and is described correctly
- General angling website restatements of established technique — Various (Credible secondary source)Relied on for: Widely restated descriptions of contemporary tackle convention, recorded as practitioner consensus rather than as scholarship.Background and mechanism onlyCitation checked — the work exists and is described correctly

Compared with

What these connections rest on (3)

Practitioner consensus — 3 connections

Mini species and species hunting
An explainer that carries the mechanism the subject record depends on.
- Sea Angler — Bauer Media (Specialist angling publication)Relied on for: UK shore lure fishing practice: tackle scale, presentation and ground.States this directlyCitation checked — the work exists and is described correctly
- Angling Times — Bauer Media (Specialist angling publication)Relied on for: Contemporary UK angling practice and the adoption of imported techniques as reported in the angling press.States this directlyCitation checked — the work exists and is described correctly
A comparison a reader with the animal or the decision in front of them actually needs, joining two records that resolve one another.
- Sea Angler — Bauer Media (Specialist angling publication)Relied on for: UK shore lure fishing practice: tackle scale, presentation and ground.States this directlyCitation checked — the work exists and is described correctly
- Angling Times — Bauer Media (Specialist angling publication)Relied on for: Contemporary UK angling practice and the adoption of imported techniques as reported in the angling press.States this directlyCitation checked — the work exists and is described correctly
Drop shotting
Two techniques a reader is genuinely choosing between for the same problem.
- Sea Angler — Bauer Media (Specialist angling publication)Relied on for: UK shore lure fishing practice: tackle scale, presentation and ground.States this directlyCitation checked — the work exists and is described correctly
- Angling Times — Bauer Media (Specialist angling publication)Relied on for: Contemporary UK angling practice and the adoption of imported techniques as reported in the angling press.States this directlyCitation checked — the work exists and is described correctly
Spinning
A parent-child relationship between near-identical techniques at different scales.
- Sea Angler — Bauer Media (Specialist angling publication)Relied on for: UK shore lure fishing practice: tackle scale, presentation and ground.States this directlyCitation checked — the work exists and is described correctly
- Angling Times — Bauer Media (Specialist angling publication)Relied on for: Contemporary UK angling practice and the adoption of imported techniques as reported in the angling press.States this directlyCitation checked — the work exists and is described correctly

Safety reading

What these connections rest on (2)

Authoritative guidance — 2 connections

Stated by a fisheries authority, scientific institute or recognised angling body. Authoritative, but summarising rather than demonstrating.

Buoyancy aids for anglers
A link to a safety topic substantial enough to be read in full.
- RNLI water safety guidance: cold water shock and Float to Live — Royal National Lifeboat Institution (Water-safety or diver-training authority)Relied on for: Water safety guidance for coastal and inland users.States this directlyPassage read and verified
Rock platform and cliff safety
A link to a safety topic substantial enough to be read in full.
- RNLI water safety guidance: cold water shock and Float to Live — Royal National Lifeboat Institution (Water-safety or diver-training authority)Relied on for: Water safety guidance for coastal and inland users.States this directlyPassage read and verified

Sources for this page

Sea Angler — Bauer Media (Specialist angling publication)Relied on for: Contemporary UK sea angling practice as reported by practitioners: tackle, technique, ground and seasonal convention.States this directlyCitation checked — the work exists and is described correctly
Angling Times — Bauer Media (Specialist angling publication)Relied on for: Contemporary UK angling practice and the adoption of techniques as reported in the angling press.States this directlyCitation checked — the work exists and is described correctly
General angling website restatements of established technique — Various (Credible secondary source)Relied on for: Widely restated descriptions of technique, tackle convention and regional practice, recorded as consensus rather than as scholarship.Background and mechanism onlyCitation checked — the work exists and is described correctly

How FishingHQ labels evidence is explained in the evidence policy.

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